Founded in 1980, Adkins Arboretum’s 400 acres of native woodlands, meadows, streams and wetlands inspire visitors to adopt land stewardship practices for a healthy and beautiful environment.
Monday, May 20, 2013
A change of place
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"Who cooks for you?"
Monday morning. I rush the kids to school, rush to
work, rush to prepare for an afternoon
class. Realizing that the children’s
garden is in dire need of watering, I hop back in my car to drive the short
distance between the Visitor’s Center and the nursery, not wanting to waste
precious time in walking.
After looping the hose over the garden fence, the
unmistakable “Who cooks for you?” call of a barred owl stops me in my tracks. Moments
later, a return call follows from deeper in the meadow. Back and forth, the
series of hoots continues, punctuated by howls, screeches, and trills. Suddenly,
time is less important. I cross the gravel road, peer through a grove of wild
cherries, and am rewarded by the hunched silhouette of a large barred owl on a
nearby branch.
In our fast-paced world of cars and highways,
offices and e-mails, conference calls and computer screens, there exists an
alternate reality. A parallel world of owls and foxes, of meadow mice and
crickets. Slogging through the daily
to-do list sometimes makes me lose sight of this world, even though it’s at the
very essence of my job as an environmental educator.
The owls have quieted, moved away. Despite their
departure, the day is changed, is full of promise. I latch the garden gate behind
me.
by Jenny Houghton
Youth Program Coordinator
Labels:
Adkins Arboretum,
children's nature,
Jenny Houghton,
owls
Sunday, May 19, 2013
April 27 Soup 'n Walk: a report from the field
We had a perfect spring day and had a huge group of
28 attend for the shorter walk. Almost half were new guests at the Arboretum,
so I gave a longer version of the introduction to Adkins. Zaida Wing drove the
golf cart and Shirley Bailey held up the rear as we had quite a long line on
the trails.
As we started out from the Visitor’s Center, we noted that the
redbud that was not blooming last month was almost finished and that the
lovely-heart shaped leaves would soon appear. Everyone was wowed by the
architecture and beautiful blooms on the dogwood. From the bridge, we were
wowed again by the size the skunk cabbage had grown to and by the golden
groundsel and Virginia bluebells with the lovely lady ferns around them. The
paw paw still had blooms, and we talked about the tulip tree being our
signature tree.
golden groundsel (Packera aurea) |
Along the path, we stopped to admire spring ladies, purple
violets, and May apples as we approached the next bridge. The devil’s walking
stick was just starting to show its compound leaf, and we saw a frog in the
vernal pool. We were all struck by how much sun is now in that area and were
wondering what will happen there now that the trees are down. The root
structure that is visible there is always a source of conversation, and as the
mud crumbles away and leaves “windows” it is even more irresistible. The
strawberry bush didn’t have fruit yet, but we could see tiny buds. On the Upland
Trail we saw bluets, rattlesnake orchid, and rattlesnake weed with its red
veins.
by Mary Jo Kubeluis
Arboretum Trustee and
docent
pinxterbloom azalea (Rhododendron periclymenoides) |
Weather for the April 27 Soup ’n Walk was sunny and in the high 60s. We had 34 paid guests and some very dedicated volunteers. About six guests came for the two-hour walk, and one who came said at the end of the walk, “Oh, was that two hours?!” The time really flew by as we were treated to one fantastic view after another. We did the South Tuckahoe Valley Trail, and it was lush with green leaves. At the beginning we saw white dogwood, yellow sassafras blooms, pink spring beauties, and some pinxterbloom azaleas that were just starting to bloom. The spring beauties will spread their seeds by spraying them around as they ripen. There were berries on the shadbush and blueberry bushes. Some were fascinated by the princess pines and learned that they grow very slowly and should be protected. We did see what I think were some huckleberries still in bloom near where the path goes around some fallen trees.
spring beauty (Claytonia virginiana) |
Jack-in-the-pulpit (Arisaema triphyllum) |
sickle pod (Arabis canadensis) |
The spice bushes at the next bridge crossing had finished blooming, but there were sickle pod or rock cress, spring beauty, Jack-in-the-pulpit, May apple, lady fern, and Indian cucumber in abundance. Further along at the next bridge, the skunk cabbage leaves looked like a tropical paradise along with more spring beauty and Jack-in-the-pulpit. One tree had blown over and was covered with skunk cabbages and spring beauty blooms. There was a patch of cranefly orchids with a few leaves still showing. We also found a few bloodroot leaves showing off the sticky eliasome pods that the ants will carry off and help spread the seeds. On the way back, we spotted some partridge berries under the leaves and some rattlesnake weed leaves with their dramatic red veins and one plant that had buds already. Blockston Branch trail had golden groundsel, Virginia bluebells, and paw paw blooms for the visitors.
By now we were quite hungry and the delightful aroma of chicken rice asparagus soup greeted our noses. The room was beautifully decorated by Lynn and Norma Jean with pink azaleas and blue phlox from the plant sale, compliments of Joanne. The tables had bright yellow color. Our salad was cabbage and carrots in honor of the skunk cabbages and yellow flowers. We had ancient grain bread with buckwheat honey and baked pineapple. The room was filled with people and chatter as we enjoyed the fellowship and food. Nutrition info about protein and all the recipes were shared. Some were new to the Arboretum, and when I asked, they said they would definitely come again. Thanks to Mary Jo, who led the one-hour walk, and to Shirley, Zaida, and Alice, who all helped with many things, and also to Diana at the front desk, who greeted all. My thanks to the staff who helped set up this special, and to Alison, who arranges the room so beautifully.
by
Julianna Pax
Arboretum docent
Arboretum docent
Monday, May 13, 2013
May Queen
“The earth laughs in flowers.” -Ralph Waldo Emerson
Spending our first spring in our new (old) home has transformed my
family’s opinion of the
backyard from adequate to enchanting. Through the
kitchen window, I can see a cherry tree spilling over with pink blossoms,
several flowering dogwoods, and a bank of lilacs against the fence. Even the
grass is spangled with violets.
Spring flowers invite nature play. On a recent afternoon, my youngest
daughter tended a makeshift kitchen on a block of wood nestled between
flowering azaleas, while my oldest posed for the camera with a crown of ivy and
cherry blossoms. My five-year-old son took a more manly approach to spring,
industriously digging what we’ve dubbed “the hole to China” and later delighting
in a spring rain that added mud to the mix.
One day, in fine Martha Steward mode, I baked up a round of shortbread
and dusted the cookies with powdered sugar and violets. Many flowers are edible,
provided they haven’t been treated with pesticide. What child wouldn’t be
intrigued by nasturtiums sprinkled on a salad or rose petals floating in a
glass of pink lemonade?
To ensure a summer-long supply of flowers, plant seeds now. With very
young students lending a hand in Adkins Arboretum’s Funshine Garden, I’ve
adopted a relaxed approach to planting that I’ve dubbed the “sprinkle seed”
method. After preparing a bed or container with loose soil, children are given
a handful of seeds to sprinkle across the surface, followed by another sprinkle
of soil. This method works best for seeds that have a very shallow planting
depth (1/8 inch) and that look nice in a jumble.
When not gardening, my students love to hunt the woods for spring
ephemerals, those flowers that bloom for just a few weeks in early spring
before the forest canopy leafs out. Plan your visit soon. May is here, and the earth rings with
laughter.
by Jenny Houghton
Youth Program Coordinator
Thursday, May 9, 2013
Meadows
When I was a little girl, I loved my grandmother’s
meadow full of beautiful flowers but also full of birds, butterflies, and bees.
I loved the texture of the grasses and how the blades of grass moved with the
wind. I saw beauty in the afternoon sun shining down over the meadow like a
blanket of warmth. One of the first gardening and conservation books I
purchased was Wildflowers Across America
by Lady Bird Johnson. I was drawn to this book by memories of my grandmother’s
meadow and how I missed seeing meadows in the landscape. I grew up surrounded
by woodland and a meadow, and I instinctively realized that we needed
bio-diversity before it was a buzz word.
I grew up with farms growing fruits, vegetables, and tobacco. Farms that raised cattle for milk and meat and farming itself were diverse and beautiful, with meadows and wood fence posts that bluebirds could build their nests in and raise their families. Free range chickens were even in my own backyard—and isn’t it even more hard to believe that this was the land just five minutes from Washington, DC?
I grew up with farms growing fruits, vegetables, and tobacco. Farms that raised cattle for milk and meat and farming itself were diverse and beautiful, with meadows and wood fence posts that bluebirds could build their nests in and raise their families. Free range chickens were even in my own backyard—and isn’t it even more hard to believe that this was the land just five minutes from Washington, DC?
Adkins Arboretum and the Maryland Native Plant Society are partnering to screen the DVD Urban
& Suburban Meadows: Bringing Meadowscaping to Big and Small Spaces by
author and photographer Catherine Zimmerman. The 60-minute DVD brings into
focus the amazing diversity of life inhabiting meadows. There will be a
discussion following the presentation and hopefully we will all go away with
the inspiration of creating our own little backyard habitat or meadow—large or
small. I hope you will join us. Come early to enjoy a walk at 6:15 p.m. on the Arboretum paths, and then stay for the film at 7 p.m. in the gallery.
by Robyn Affron
Certified
Professional Horticulturist
Master
Naturalist
Wednesday, May 8, 2013
Humble beginnings
“We have a list of gardens for the tour,” explained committee chair Barbara McClinton, “but we just need one more.”
I was sitting in a business meeting at Adkins Arboretum, and we were discussing plans for a Caroline County garden tour taking place in 15 months. I live in Caroline County, and I was trying to think of someone who had a nice garden.
I had never been on a garden tour, but it sounded interesting. Until I started working at the Arboretum, I thought all plants were native and that “invasive species” were aliens in science fiction films.
I certainly wouldn’t call myself a gardener, nor would my husband. It comes naturally to him to get out there and start digging and planting as soon as the ground softens in early spring. I like to do the weeding and provide the iced tea.
“What about you, Meg?” Barbara asked. “Would you consider having your garden be part of the tour?”
“My garden? I don’t really have a garden.” I said.
“Well, you’ll have one now!” Barbara said, laughing.
And so began our adventure in native plant gardening. With Barbara McClinton’s generous attention to every detail, we walked, talked, planned, measured, sketched, scratched, and finally planted more than 150 native plants in five beds on our Hillsboro half acre.
A humble beginning... |
We love this garden of ours and have so much hope for each little plant. The Amsonia hubrichtii is showing its blue tips, the raspberry heuchera shoots have emerged, and we can’t wait to see the pinxter azalea bloom. Oh...and the forest pansy redbud is stunning!
I cannot believe that I am speaking this language, and Pat, the real gardener in the family, can’t believe it, either. What a difference a year makes!
The tour is this Saturday, and we expect about 150 “tourists” to visit our “Beginner’s Native Garden.” We’re excited—like proud parents! I hope you can join us.
by Meg Gallagher
Advancement Assistant
by Meg Gallagher
Advancement Assistant
Monday, May 6, 2013
Mourning Cloak
This lovely, long-lived woodland butterfly breaks dormancy in early spring. The next generation emerges in summer. They will have yellow borders on their wings, unlike their parent generation whose wing borders are white after hibernation. They are easy to spot as they are just a little smaller than a monarch. What a thrill it was to follow its bouncy flight between samplings of warm spots on the forest floor. Reference: Kaufman Focus Guides, Butterflies of North America.
Photo and text by Ann Rohlfing
Monday, April 29, 2013
Flowers for the Bard
On Saturday, May 4 and Sunday, May 5, the Arboretum will host Shore Shakespeare's production of Twelfth Night. Unsure of the connection between plants and the Bard? Consider the following: In his plays, Shakespeare mentions 181 plant species. The list includes many plants that are native to the Eastern Shore, such as blackberry, ash, birch, fern, elm, cypress, and holly. Enthusiasts of the playwright and of gardening can combine their passions by planting a Shakespeare garden composed of plants from their favorite plays.
Plants play villain as well as hero in Shakespearean literature. Juliet beseeches Romeo to forsake family ties for true love with the famous words "What's in a name? That which we call a Rose by any other name would smell as sweet," then later uses mandrake to feign her death. Root of hemlock and slips of yew are placed into the witches' cauldron in Macbeth, along with eye of newt and fillet of fenny snake.
Like many of his time, Shakespeare was well versed in the language of flowers. In Hamlet, he writes, "There's rosemary, that's for remembrance, pray you love, remember" as well as "...and there is pansies, that's for thoughts." Shakespearean sonnets are as rich in botanical metaphor as his plays. The famous Sonnet #18 reads:
Shall I compare thee to a
summer’s day?
Thou art more lovely and more
temperate:
Rough winds do shake the
darling buds of May,
And summer’s lease hath all too
short a date.
Rough winds notwithstanding, I plan on welcoming May with Shore Shakespeare's production of Twelfth Night and a picnic under the stars. Consider joining me at the Arboretum, "Where flowers do paint the meadow with delight."
Rough winds notwithstanding, I plan on welcoming May with Shore Shakespeare's production of Twelfth Night and a picnic under the stars. Consider joining me at the Arboretum, "Where flowers do paint the meadow with delight."
by Jenny Houghton
Youth Program Coordinator
Youth Program Coordinator
Friday, April 19, 2013
The scourge of spring
Traveling in early spring along the Washington Beltway is always
a reminder of the unstoppable blob that is wreaking havoc across the landscape.
I am not talking about a tsunami of boiling mud from a 1950s black and white
horror movie, but the modern scourge of Bradford pear. When these ornamental
pear trees are blooming, we realize how prevalent they are in the landscape.
They once only lined city streets. But now those urban renewal plantings have
escaped into natural areas. Planting street alleés of Bradford pear has changed
the landscape of major byways in the region, lining them with woodland thickets
of Bradford pears. Is there a budget large enough to stop the march of Bradford
pears across the landscape?
A decade ago I asked a horticulturist, whose family owns one
of the region’s oldest and largest retail nurseries in a DC Beltway community,
how he had become so exorcised about invasive non-native plants. He said a walk
through Rock Creek Park convinced him the problem is urgent. The banks of Rock
Creek are covered in the worst offenders: Japanese honeysuckle, multiflora
rose, knotweed, Oriental bittersweet, stilt grass, and garlic mustard are
invasive non-native plants that threaten the survival of native plants. A
spring drive along Route 50 and around the Beltway should be enough to convince
the most uninformed that something sinister is spreading white blossoms
everywhere. What can we do? Refuse to be a culprit and stop growing, selling,
and planting Bradford pears.
by Ellie Altman
Executive Director
Thursday, April 18, 2013
Experiencing Adkins' Habitats in Silence
The Stream (the Little Sally)
by Tony Pascal
The
frogs have awakened from their winter slumber. Every 20 feet or so, I see a
frog sailing into the water. It looks like a Northern Green Frog that frequents
shallow streams and wetlands of the Eastern Shore. Some launch from a height of
24 inches. The frog is about 3 inches long, so it would be like me jumping off
a 40-foot bridge. No problem for the acrobatic frog.
The
stream now has more fish (fathead minnows) and water striders in residence. The
water temperature is approaching 60 degrees, so the fish spawning has begun. It
is a little windy today, sun warming up the woods. I see the black gnats,
hatching in the stream. Flitting about the surface, the fathead minnows, in
feeding position below me, slurp in the careless insects who hesitate too long
on their fleeting moves across the water.
Dancing
Mayflies in the air. Next to the butterfly, I think the Mayfly is one of the
most beautiful flying insects in the woods. My two pairs of Mayflies dancing
above my head unfortunately share the heritage of being one of the most
short-lived animals in the world. An adult lifespan is 30 minutes to one day!
Their immature days are spent in streams and rivers, in the larval stage. They
can be in this stage for a year or so, and they feed on algae or diatoms.
Before they emerge, oftentimes in the late afternoon, as today, they will float
along the surface, test their wings, and take off. This is the most vulnerable
time for them, in more ways than one; the fish downstream come up to take the
fly in the surface film, and the fish’s telltale dimple is known as “the rise.”
The
wind has stopped; the late afternoon sun feels great on my face. I lie back on
a cushion of soft dead bracken, the tulip poplars rising 100 feet above me,
their buds itching to pop. The sound of quiet. What could be better than this?
Wetlands
by Anna Harding
The mandala welcomes me this month,
like an old friend for whom a place has been laid at the table. A mandala is
the still center in a turning world, where one finds tranquility and peace.
Today is bright sunshine, 51 degrees, breezy, vague high cloud cover. Algae
scum creep across the vernal pool, feeding on this new, strong sun. Skunk cabbage
continue to burst up from the leaf litter and march like an army across the
wetlands. Small buzzing gnats hover around my face and bite my ears. They flit
over the low watery pond that saturates this section of the Arboretum.
The buds on saplings and mature trees
that were just beginning to show intention last month are beginning to plump
out. A strawberry bush sends up a small vine, and a rainbow spider web shimmers
in the bright sun. Green and vigorous plants, unknown to me, are pushing up,
up, and beginning to display flower heads: purple, white, pink. The anemic
grass clumps of February are bright and vigorous now. Even ‘the fallen’ have
their place in this order: rotting stumps, broken branches, toppled trees, leaf
litter, and boggish water….all belong here just as they are. What potential
lives within these wetlands..besides lots of mosquito larvae!?
The bigger, more prolific skunk cabbage
emits a soft, putrid fragrance. Simplocarpus
foetidus: native to eastern North America, also known as polecat weed,
skunk cabbage (or swamp cabbage) is a low growing plant that favors wetlands.
While it emits a foul odor, it is not poisonous, and the odor serves to attract
its pollinators—flies, stoneflies, and bees. It may also discourage animal
foragers from destroying or damaging it. The speckled purple flowers I
photographed in February were at the end of their yearly cycle, and now the
leaves, which follow flowering, are emerging in lush, showy greenery. The roots
are contractile, meaning they contract after growing into the earth. As the
stem grows deeper and deeper into the soil, the plant is actually growing
downward, not upward, making it nearly impossible to dig it up. The seeds are
dropped into the mud and carried away by water or animals. The skunk cabbage
can generate temperatures of 50 to 95 degrees, thawing surrounding ground so it
can emerge in the winter (thermogenesis). Skunk cabbage was used in past
centuries medicinally for dropsy, rheumatism, and nervous and respiratory
disorders.
Elsewhere, the greenbrier is greener,
and tiny mosses reach up with fragile hairy arms as if asking the sun to fill
them with life!
Meadow
by Cindy Beemiller
With
much anticipation, I head to the meadow. The chill of winter has loosened its
grip, and I am looking forward to the changes of spring. I settle in to find
not much has changed. The grass is greener, new flowers have appeared, and more
birds are discussing the morning news. The long trailing Vs of geese are gone.
I remove a layer of clothing and lie down. I close my eyes and enjoy the bird
chatter. Woodpeckers hammer looking for breakfast, redwings “conkereee,” and I
breathe in fresh cool air. Spring is so near. I open my eyes, sit up, and look
around. I notice the path that has been there all along, but yet I paid no mind
to it. I look around more, farther, and notice more paths...a network of roads
outlining a small town of huts made of grass domes or, I imagine, apartment
flats for deer to curl up in at night. Although the meadow’s lack of greenery
disappointed me, the meadow never completely disappoints. There is always
something to discover, to imagine about. Imagine wildlife with their own ways
of life and personalities moving about foraging, interacting, and carving out
their own lifestyles in the meadow.
Upland
Forest
by Wendy Jacobs
It's April 4 and a
sunny 50 degrees in the early afternoon. The ridge is slowly awakening, with a
subtle greening of vines and of the bare canes near the forest floor. This
greenish mist blurs the understory, making the trees look less green than they
did in February. Buds are not visible on the giant oaks, but there are soft
golden brushes at the top of the beech trees, and a bright red mohawk on a tall
tree down below by the stream. There is a brown spider with two stripes down
his back, cutting a wide circle around me on the leaf litter.
Behind me and visible
across the trail is a younger forest, dominated by tall conifers. Some of them
still bear a multitude of seed cones, reminders of the 2012 mast year
(super-productive). There are over two dozen large trees down on the ground in
a small area of about a half acre. They have fallen in all directions. A
hurricane? Some have snapped off at the trunk, having already been dead and
rotting when downed. Others have probably been killed by the wind, being broken
mid-trunk. One long trunk has sprouted a hedge! Another has side-by-side holes
in its upended root ball, indicating mammal dens. Are all these downed trees a
sign of the slow ending of conifer domination as this area of the forest
matures? Or just a fluke of nature?
"Experiencing Adkins' Habitats in Silence" is a project conducted by a team of students in the Maryland Master Naturalist program currently underway at the Arboretum. The team will observe each of these four ecosystems monthly and record what they experience.
Sunday, April 14, 2013
Wild beagles beware
All I needed was a quiet walk in the woods to sooth my hyperactive brain. The brisk and sunny air was perfect, and as I entered the forest, I took a deep, rejuvenating breath. The wind was blowing enough to make me look up and watch the treetops sway. The voices in my head were lowered to whispers, and I began to feel peaceful as I headed for the Ridge Walk.
It was at this moment that I spotted animal movement up ahead on the path—the frantic circling of five beagles! They saw me and ran into the woods, barking and howling in harmony.
"Wild beagles? Really? What are you guys doing here? Where's your human?" I called after them as they scrambled toward the ridge. Then I decided to chime in.
"Houw-houw-houwwwwww," I cried. They stopped at the top of a hill and turned toward me, and howled right back. I cracked up.
At this point, they had retreated behind a fallen tree and three of them lined up with their front paws on the trunk and howled at me. They looked like a small choir, and their two backup singers barked as they climbed the hill, signaling that it was time to move on. I sent them on their way with a final howl.
(I later learned that the beagles were likely on a rabbit hunt and had strayed onto the Arboretum grounds.)
by Meg Gallagher
Advancement Assistant
Wednesday, April 10, 2013
A Day at the Races
“On your mark, get set…go!” These words ushered in the eighth annual Arbor Day
Run, which took place on Saturday, April 6. The first runners to cross a finish
line were not seasoned veterans but children taking part in the Kids’ 100-Yard
Dash. Their young age did nothing to diminish their fervor—as runners raced
from ladybug to bumblebee balloon, small faces were set in fierce
determination. One five-year-old confided, “I’ve been training for this race all
week.”
In
all, the 2013 Arbor Day Run was attended by over 70 running enthusiasts, most
of whom took part in a 5K race traversing the Arboretum’s scenic meadow and
woodland trails. Courtney Leigh was the overall champion of the 5K at just over
22 minutes. Microchip timing was provided by Bluepoint Race Timing and
Management.
Many families
enjoyed a more leisurely one-mile Fun Run, followed by refreshments and the 5K
awards ceremony. In keeping with the Arboretum’s mission of environmental
stewardship, awards were hand-crafted from slices of invasive Tree of Heaven. 5K
runners also received sweetbay magnolia saplings, the Arboretum’s Native Tree
of the Year, in honor of Arbor Day.
The
Arbor Day Run was sponsored in part by Judge Anthony, Consulting Arborist, and
Julio Ramirez, a pediatrician practicing in Centreville and Chestertown.
Monday, April 8, 2013
Plants with an appetite
My youngest child’s most recent
favorite book is Elizabite: Adventures of
a Carnivorous Plant, by H. A. Rey, author of the Curious George series. The book begins with these words:
Purple Pitcher Plants thrive in full sun to light shade and require acidic, moist soil. Joanne Healey, the Arboretum’s nursery manager, recommends planting them in containers. They are also a good choice for terrariums. To purchase your own Elizabite, visit adkinsarboretum.org for information about the annual spring plant sale. For the first time, purple pitcher plants will be available for sale this spring.
“You would not think that plants like meat.
Well, some plants do. They catch and eat
Small insects, such as flies and ants,
And they are called
Sarracenia purpurea in a bog at Laurentian Environmental Center, Minnesota |
CARNIVOROUS PLANTS.
One of them came to world-wide fame;
ELIZABITE, that was her
name.”
Imagine my surprise upon learning that the Arboretum will carry a native
carnivorous plant, Sarracenia purpurea, at the spring plant sale. More commonly
known as a Purple Pitcher Plant, the cold-tolerant Sarracenia purpurea is the
most widely distributed member of its genus, with a range that spans the entire
seaboard of the United States, as well as southeastern Canada.
Unlike the ravenous Elizabite, the Purple Pitcher Plant does not eat
beards, tails, bottoms, or robbers. It does, however, obtain most of its
nutrients from prey capture. A host of insects fall into the pitcher, drowning
in the rainwater that collects at its base. In the first year of life, the
pitcher plant produces digestive enzymes to consume prey. By the second year,
digestion is aided by a community of bacteria residing in the base of the plant.
Mosquitos and midges also make their
home in the watery pitcher, where they dine upon flies, ants, spiders, and
moths.
Purple Pitcher Plants thrive in full sun to light shade and require acidic, moist soil. Joanne Healey, the Arboretum’s nursery manager, recommends planting them in containers. They are also a good choice for terrariums. To purchase your own Elizabite, visit adkinsarboretum.org for information about the annual spring plant sale. For the first time, purple pitcher plants will be available for sale this spring.
Wednesday, April 3, 2013
WOW: The Wonders of Worms
I recently taught a “Wiggly Worms” lesson to a class of three-year-olds. Though enthusiastic, their earthworm identification skills were in need of honing. Despite my emphasis on the program’s worm theme, which included worm visuals, worm races, worm songs, and a worm craft, when we encountered actual earthworms in the Arboretum’s Funshine Garden, they were met with squeals of “Run! Snake!” followed by an attempted beheading of the creature I had just praised as “a gardener’s best friend.”
Obviously, these kids
had little prior worm exposure. Which is a shame, because earthworms really are
a gardener’s best friend. Their tunnels aerate the soil, and their movements
help mix rich topsoil into lower soil layers. Worms dine on organic matter, like leaves and
grass, breaking them down into castings (which is a pleasant way of saying worm
poop) that fertilize the soil.
Just as importantly,
earthworms are fun. Digging for worms offers the thrill of the hunt, and
most little ones (the aforementioned three-year-olds being an exception) are
giddy with delight when a squiggly worm is placed in their palm. Give children
two worms, set some parameters, and voila, it’s worm race time. Not the fastest
race (maybe because worms don’t have eyes or legs?), but still amusing. If
worms are not easily found in the soil, try turning over bricks, tree stumps,
or stones—worms thrive in dark, moist places.
Once your outdoor worm
adventures are over, cuddle up with your little one and enjoy the sweet “Wiggle
and Waggle” story collection by Caroline Arnold. Or, for an even sweeter treat,
decorate a batch of “dirt” cupcakes with gummy worms and watch your child dig
in.
Looking for more
kid-friendly nature experiences? Registration is now open for Adkins
Arboretum’s spring preschool and homeschool programs, as well as for summer
nature camps. Click here to learn more!
by Jenny Houghton
Youth Program Coordinator
Monday, April 1, 2013
Report on Soup 'n Walk: March 23, 2013
Welcome to our two-hour
walk at Adkins Arboretum. The delightful sunny weather was in the 40s and got
to the 50s by afternoon. There were 15 guests, but most chose to do the one-hour
walk with Mary Jo K. and not have to come early at 10 a.m.
skunk cabbage |
We took the long walk out
the South Tuckahoe Valley trail. Some of the earliest ephemerals can be seen
where the hilly trail captures some south sun. It has been a very cold February
and March, and many plants are about a week to two weeks behind last year. The
sassafras were barely showing any yellow buds, and the pinxterbloom azalea had
some nice pink buds showing. Their pink buds will continue to swell for another
month before they bloom. The cool weather has also kept the shadbush and
blueberry bush from showing their colors. Further along, we did see a tiny speck
of yellow on the spicebush buds at the next bridge. As we approached the later skunk
cabbage bridge, we caught sight of green skunk cabbage leaves basking in the
sun. Our very alert eyes finally found a patch of shy spring beauties. Actually,
we ended up seeing three small patches of these beauties. In among them were
some leaves of spring cress, but no blooms here either. We did spot a fair
number of cranefly orchid leaves with their lovely purple underneath.
spring beauty |
Getting to the path down by
the creek, we spotted two types of green ferns, the Christmas fern and some
wood ferns. Another keen eye saw the tracks where raccoons had waded in the
sandy-bottomed stream. We proceeded to the trout lily patch and saw only young
leaves, but we marked it with some branches, and hopefully others will monitor
when the blooms appear.
Christmas fern |
wood fern |
With the long walk, we
were happy to get back to the Visitor’s Center to our deco rated room filled
with the delicious and colorful cabbage and beet soup, black-eyed pea salad,
dill rye bread with strawberry jam, and cranberry apple cobbler. Nancy B.
decorated, and Mary A. H., Shirley B., Zaida W., and Pat B. helped with the
setup and cleanup. Shirley B. and I brought cobbler. Mary Jo K. led the one-hour
group. We had a short discussion on nutrition using the recipes and some info
on myths about fats. Our guests mentioned that walking in the woods is such a
delightful experience, no matter what we see. When I mentioned the upcoming
Soup ’n Walks, there was concern that none was planned for October, and one of
the guests started creating a guest list that would have at least 15. It was
good to see such excitement. Some new ones from Annapolis at my lunch table
said they would be back and had already signed up for April. Many thanks go to
the volunteers and staff that make this event so enjoyable.
by Julianna Pax
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